As New York City’s busiest commuter hub, Pennsylvania Station (greater generally called Penn Station) serves three passengers railroad traces: Amtrak, New Jersey Transit, and the Long Island Railroad. The station additionally connects to the New York City subway, Penn Plaza, and Madison Square Garden and is simplest a short stroll from Herald Square in midtown Manhattan.
The fundamental front to Penn Station is positioned on 7th Avenue amongst thirty first and thirty third streets, however there also are entrances via subway stations at thirty fourth Street and seventh Avenue and on 34th Street and 8th Avenue. Penn Station is constantly open. In 2021, the modern Moynihan Hall opened throughout the street between 31st and thirty third avenue. The new hall offerings Amtrak and Long Island Railroad passengers, but tracks 1 via four, are handiest accessible via the vintage location.
How to Get There
Penn Station is effortlessly handy with the useful resource of subway via the 1, 2, and three trains to thirty fourth Street and 7th Avenue, which take you right away to the station, or the N, Q, and R or B, D, F, and M trains to sixth Avenue and 34th Street, near Macy’s and Herald Square. Additionally, the A, C, and E trains join you to nearby thirty fourth Street and 8th Ave with underground access to Penn Station, and there may be additionally the 7 stop at 34th Street on the nearby Hudson Yards. Furthermore, the M34 bus is the simplest MTA city bus connecting straight away to Penn Station.
Train Operators
Three train operators base their arrivals and departures into and out of New York City in Pennsylvania Station: Amtrak, New Jersey Transit (NJT), and the Long Island Railroad (LIRR).
Amtrak offers quick and lengthy-distance transit to locations inside the United States and Canada, collectively with Montreal, Boston, Albany, and Philadelphia. Meanwhile, the New Jersey Transit trains run from Penn Station to numerous locations at some point of New Jersey, inclusive of Newark Airport. The Long Island Rail Road operates over seven-hundred trains each day, sporting over 300,000 tourists to and from all factors alongside Long Island.
The LIRR from Penn Station additionally connects you to Jamaica Station, which gives get entry to to John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) through the AirTrain, as do the A and C subway lines. Penn Station has no direct get right of entry to to LaGuardia Airport (LGA).
Station Layout
Learning in which to find the ones teach hubs and the layout of Penn Station before your journey will help you keep away from any undue journey strain like lacking a train due to the fact you obtain out of place within the station. The antique Penn Station has number one degrees above the educate structures—the higher and lower concourses—both of which can be available by using the usage of elevators, escalators, and stairs. Moynihan Hall has an top stage and a avenue level.
Moynihan Train Hall Upper Level: On this stage, you’ll find the Amtrak Metropolitan Lounge and the post place of job.
Moynihan Train Hall Street Level: This is the number one train corridor, in which you could purchase Amtrak and LIRR tickets and get admission to Tracks five to 17.
Upper Concourse: In the vintage station, you may get admission to Amtrak (Tracks 7 to 16) and NJ Transit (Tracks 1 – 10).
Lower Concourse: Only available within the vintage Penn Station, in which you can discover greater gates to get proper of entry to all tracks and the A, C, and E subway traces. On this degree, you could take the connecting concourse among the vintage Penn Station and Moynihan Hall.
History and Future of Pennsylvania Station
The precise Penn Station—heralded as a “crimson marble architectural masterpiece”—was constructed in 1910 and designed with the aid of the legendary McKim, Meade, and White. For greater than 50 years, New York’s Penn Station turned into one of the country’s busiest passenger train hubs, but teach journey declined dramatically with the advent of the jet engine.
As a end result, the underutilized Penn Station become demolished inside the 1960s to make manner for Madison Square Garden and the brand new, smaller Penn Station. The destruction of this New York architectural landmark precipitated outrage and is stated to be the number one catalyst for plenty of New York’s modern-day-day landmark preservation statutes.
In 2018, creation of the emblem-new teach station within the impressive Farley Post Office Building (a landmark additionally designed by using McKim, Meade, and White) commenced. Named Moynihan Station after prolonged-time New York Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan—the station’s principal hall is now located inside the antique mail-sorting room, which abilities 90 -foot excessive ceilings and a pitcher atrium that fills the spacious ready place with slight. The hall was completed in 2021, and more plans for a meals court docket and new western teach tunnels are inside the works.